Fair Farm Bill Campaign

WHAT IS THE FARM BILL?

Put forth by Congress once every five years, the farm bill shapes the structure of and funding for our food and farm system. It includes components like farm commodity support, crop insurance coverage, conservation programs, nutrition assistance programs, and discretionary U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs. 

Simply put, the farm bill determines the kind of food system we have. Reforming it is the best way to drive major policy reforms in food and agriculture.

In our fight for a #FairFarmBill, we are taking on powerful corporate agriculture interests in Washington. On this page you’ll find our full set of policy recommendations for the upcoming farm bill, as well as our key legislative priorities. These resources will empower any advocate on Capitol Hill.

THE FOUR PILLARS OF A FAIR FARM BILL

We’ve zeroed in on four pillars of change in the next farm bill. Major shifts in policy within these four categories would mean we’ve finally broken the Big Ag-friendly mold of the past.

The majority of government funding and taxpayer-backed programs in agriculture support corporate-controlled livestock and poultry operations and the production of grains (like corn and soybeans) to feed their animals. If we shifted resources to the production of food that feeds people, farmers could escape the treadmill of industrial agriculture and profitably grow food for their communities.

Everyone deserves a fair chance to succeed, but the USDA has admitted to discriminatory practices that stack the deck against marginalized farmers. We will all benefit in a fair and inclusive society, so we need to make credit accessible to all, ensure robust representation on government boards and commissions, and direct funding to organizations led by members of disadvantaged communities that provide technical assistance.

A food system controlled by corporate behemoths poses a food security and a national security threat. By breaking up agrifood corporations and investing in local and regional food systems, we can enhance market transparency and competition. It’s time to empower people, not corporations, and create a resilient food and agriculture system that will feed us even if calamity strikes. If we build local, we can eat local!

Subsidized insurance programs offer protection in the case of crop failure, but they primarily benefit farms that grow corn, soybeans, cotton, sugar, and wheat. These same farms also receive the lion’s share of disaster payments — without any requirement that they work to mitigate the extreme weather patterns that contribute to the rising costs of these taxpayer-funded programs. In order to benefit from these programs, recipients should be required to commit to conservation and regenerative practices.

KEY POLICY PRIORITIES FOR A FAIR FARM BILL

The OFF Act

The OFF Act would restore transparency and accountability to a billion-dollar government program funded by payments extracted from farmers.
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The COVER Act

The COVER Act would incentivize stewardship that protects the soil and reduces risk by offering farmers who plant cover crops a $5 per acre savings on crop insurance.
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Crop Insurance Reform

Our recommended reforms would ensure that crop insurance supports more diversified and regenerative farms, not just the largest operations monocropping fencerow to fencerow.
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Ending Discriminatory Lending Practices

Our recommended reforms would modernize farm credit programs to better serve a wider range of farmers while improving the transparency of farm data collection and publication.
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Protecting American Meatpacking Workers Act

The Protecting America’s Meatpacking Workers Act combats monopoly meatpackers' control across the food system with a multi-pronged approach that protects and empowers workers, farmers, ranchers, and eaters.
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Defeat the EATS Act

The EATS Act aims to strip state and local governments of their ability to make agricultural policies within their own borders — policies that create market opportunity and protect communities’ health and wellbeing.
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STOP FORCING FARMERS TO FUND THEIR OWN DEMISE. PASS THE OFF ACT.

Government checkoff programs have been hijacked by corporate lobbyists working against the best interests of the farmers forced to fund them. The bipartisan OFF Act would restore transparency and accountability to these programs.

TOOLS AND RESOURCES FOR A FAIR FARM BILL

These bills, many of which have bipartisan support, will transform the policy and financial structures that power food production and distribution in the U.S. and create a more fair, inclusive, and competitive system. 

Fair Farm Bill Primer

For anyone new to the farm bill.

Curious to learn about all the farm bill programs, agencies, and acronyms? We’ve created a handy Farm Bill Primer to get you up to speed.

Fair Farm Bill Policy Handbook​

For anyone interested in learning about and lifting up Farm Action Fund’s policy platform.

Today’s food and agriculture system is the result of decades of consolidation, and we’re not going to fix it in just one farm bill. That’s why Farm Action’s strategy spans a two farm bill horizon. 
 
Our Fair Farm Bill Policy Handbook is our platform for the upcoming farm bill, as well as for the 2028 Farm Bill. To make it, we took our four categories of change for the farm bill and set forth concise, concrete, and actionable policy recommendations within each one. If Congress acted on these recommendations, we could achieve our vision of a fair, inclusive, and competitive food system.

Toolkit for food and farm system advocates

For advocates leading a farm bill campaign.

We have created a free, downloadable, unbranded advocacy toolkit packed with resources (including our Handbook and fact sheets) for a successful farm bill campaign! Feel free to copy, paste, download, edit, and distribute all or portions of these documents at will. Let’s change some minds together!

Fact sheets: Legislation toward a fair, inclusive, and competitive food system

For anyone educating elected officials and other policy makers.

We want to see language from these bills, many of which have bipartisan support, incorporated into the farm bill. These policies will transform the policy and financial structures that power food production and distribution in the U.S. and create a more fair, inclusive, and competitive system. 

Click here to see a list of bills containing policies Farm Action Fund recommends for inclusion in the farm bill, and click here to see all the legislation endorsed by Farm Action Fund.

Policy Recommendations to Balance the U.S. Agricultural Trade Deficit with Higher-Value Food Crops

For anyone educating elected officials and other policy makers.

A report commissioned by our 501(c)(3) partner Farm Action reveals how the food security of the United States has become increasingly reliant on other nations. The U.S. now runs an agricultural trade deficit following decades of declining domestic production of produce, legumes, and whole grains. The federal government has driven this shift through farm programs that heavily subsidize lower-value feed grains. Including these policy provisions in the upcoming farm bill would reverse this trend.

Sign the petition: Defeat the EATS Act!

The EATS Act is a power grab by a handful of global agribusinesses to the detriment of farmers, our land and water, our health, animals, consumers, and local governments. It would trample states' rights while further empowering corporations to squeeze U.S. farms and put our people’s safety at risk. Tell Congress: Defeat EATS Now!

JOIN THE FAIR FARM BILL CAMPAIGN